Plurals
Iolran
There are different ways to form plurals, as we saw in A1 Cuspair 4 of SpeakGaelic. Many nouns add –n | -an | -ean at the end of the word. You will also see the plural ending –(a)ichean , which is often used with short loan words from English. Other nouns slenderise their ending by adding an i or replacing a broad final vowel, in the same way we saw with the vocative and genitive case. There are also some plurals which are irregular. Try to learn the plural form and gender of words as you learn new vocabulary. You will find these in good dictionaries.
Here are the plural forms of some of the vocabulary we've looked at:
ADD -N | -AN | -EAN
truinnsear (m) | truinnsear an
craobh (f) | craobh an
taigh (m) | taighe an
uinneag (f) | uinneag an
spàin (f) | spàin ean /spàin tean
lus (m) | lus an
oifis (f) | oifis ean
poit (f) poit ean
prais (f) prais ean
garaids(f) garaids ean
ADD -N | -AN | -EAN
Slenderise
slenderise
cat (m) | ca i t
curran (m) | curra i n
eun (m) | eò i n
cù (m) | c oi n
bòrd (m) | b ùi rd
bothan (m) | botha i n
gàrradh (m) | gàrra i dh ean
snèap (m) | snè i p ean
sgian (f) | sg einean
irregular form
doras (m) | dor san
pana (m) | pana ichean
càr (m) | càr aichean
bus (m) | bus aichean
flùr (m) | flùr aichean
seòmar (m) | seòm raichean
forc(a) (f) forca ichean
glainne (f) | glainne achan /glainn ichean
preas(a) (f) preas aichean